Why – and How – NASA Gives a Name to Every Spot It Studies on Mars🤔
- Martian to be
- Jul 21, 2023
- 4 min read

Mars is a fascinating planet, and scientists have been studying it for centuries. In order to communicate about their findings, scientists need to have a way to refer to specific features on Mars. This is why NASA has a system for naming features on Mars.
The process of naming features on Mars needs to be done carefully. NASA wants to ensure that the names are accurate and descriptive, and that they do not offend any cultures or religions.
There are a few different ways that NASA names features on Mars. One way is to use the names of mythological figures from different cultures. For example, the crater that was the landing site for the Curiosity rover is named Gale Crater, after the Greek god of wind.
Another way that NASA names features on Mars is to use the names of scientists and engineers who have made significant contributions to the study of Mars. For example, the mountain that is the tallest peak on Mars is named Olympus Mons, after the Greek god of Mount Olympus.
NASA has named thousands of features on Mars, and the process of naming features on Mars is still ongoing. The names that NASA uses help scientists to communicate about their findings, and they also help to make Mars more accessible to the public.
The process of naming features on Mars is a careful and also a creative one. NASA has come up with a variety of ways to name features on Mars, and the names that they use help to make Mars more interesting and accessible to everyone.
🟣Why does NASA name features on Mars?
NASA names features on Mars for a number of reasons.
First, it helps scientists to communicate about their findings. When scientists refer to a feature on Mars, they need to be able to be sure that everyone understands what they are talking about.
Second, naming features on Mars helps to make Mars more accessible to the public.
When people hear the name of a feature on Mars, it helps them to visualize what that feature looks like. This can help people to get more interested in Mars and its exploration.
Finally, naming features on Mars helps to preserve Mars's history. When we name features on Mars, we are essentially writing a record of our exploration of the planet. This record can be used by future generations to learn about our discoveries and to plan their own explorations of Mars.
🟣How does NASA name features on Mars?
NASA has a committee that is responsible for reviewing and approving new names for features on Mars. The committee considers a number of factors when approving new names, including the accuracy and descriptiveness of the name, the potential for cultural or religious sensitivities, and the uniqueness of the name.
Once a name has been approved by the committee, it is added to the list of approved names for features on Mars. This list is available online, and it can be used by scientists and the public to refer to features on Mars.
The process of naming locations on Mars involves collaboration between NASA and the International Astronomical Union (IAU), the organization responsible for approving names for extraterrestrial features. NASA works closely with the IAU to select appropriate names for different spots on Mars. This collaborative effort ensures that the naming conventions adhere to scientific standards and are recognized internationally. Scientists, mission teams, and even the public play a role in proposing names for various features on Mars.
🟣Thematic Naming Conventions
NASA follows thematic naming conventions for different regions on Mars. Certain sites are named after famous scientists, science fiction characters, or places of scientific significance. This approach adds a layer of creativity and cultural reference to the naming process. Notable examples include the Tharsis Montes, named after the Tharsis region on Mars, and Valles Marineris, named after the Mariner 9 spacecraft that provided crucial data about this massive canyon system.
In conclusion, NASA assigns names to the spots it studies on Mars to enhance communication, navigation, and scientific research. This practice aligns with historical traditions, involves collaboration with the IAU, and encourages public engagement. By giving names to these Martian features, NASA invites everyone to be part of the ongoing exploration of our neighboring planet, sparking curiosity and expanding our understanding of the universe.
🟣Examples of features on Mars that have been named by NASA include:
🔹Gale Crater: Named after the Greek god of wind.
🔹Olympus Mons: Named after the Greek god of Mount Olympus.
🔹Valles Marineris: Named after the Latin word for "Mariner Valleys."
🔹Syrtis Major: Named after the Latin word for "Great Swamp."
🔹Jezero Crater: Named after a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
🌐References
1️⃣https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/why-and-how-nasa-gives-a-name-to-every-spot-it-studies-on-mars
2️⃣NASA. (2023, February 18). How Does NASA Name Things on Mars? Mars Report - June 2023. Retrieved from https://mars.nasa.gov/.../how-does-nasa-name-things-on.../
3️⃣NASA. (2023, March 😎. How Are Features on Mars Named?. Retrieved from https://mars.nasa.gov/news/9413/
4️⃣Space.com. (2022, September 29). How NASA Names Mars Features - Curiosity, Perseverance Video. Retrieved from https://www.space.com/how-nasa-names-mars-features...
5️⃣Gizmodo. (2022, March 😎. How NASA's Naming System for Martian Landscape Evolved Over Time. Retrieved from https://gizmodo.com/how-nasa-naming-system-mars-evolved...
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